Motor Learning by Observing
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Motor Learning by Observing
Learning complex motor behaviors like riding a bicycle or swinging a golf club is based on acquiring neural representations of the mechanical requirements of movement (e.g., coordinating muscle forces to control the club). Here we provide evidence that mechanisms matching observation and action facilitate motor learning. Subjects who observed a video depicting another person learning to reach i...
متن کاملObserved effector-independent motor learning by observing.
A compelling idea in cognitive neuroscience links motor control and action observation. Recent work supports the idea that a link exists not just between action observation and action planning, but between observation and motor learning. Several studies support the idea that cortical regions that underlie active motor learning also play a role in motor learning by observing. The goal of the pre...
متن کاملFunctional Plasticity in Somatosensory Cortex Supports Motor Learning by Observing
An influential idea in neuroscience is that the sensory-motor system is activated when observing the actions of others [1, 2]. This idea has recently been extended to motor learning, in which observation results in sensory-motor plasticity and behavioral changes in both motor and somatosensory domains [3-9]. However, it is unclear how the brain maps visual information onto motor circuits for le...
متن کاملChanges in corticospinal excitability associated with motor learning by observing
40 While many of our motor skills are acquired through physical practice, we can also learn how to 41 make movements by observing others. For example, individuals can learn how to reach in novel 42 dynamical environments (‘force fields’, FF) by observing the movements of a tutor. Previous 43 neurophysiology and neuroimaging studies in humans suggest a role for the motor system in 44 motor learn...
متن کاملCognitive Neuroscience: The Neural Basis of Motor Learning by Observing
Somatosensory feedback from the limbs plays an essential role when we learn to make new movements. A recent study shows that motor learning can be accomplished purely through observation, and motor learning by observing also critically depends on the brain's somatosensory system.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neuron
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0896-6273
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.02.009